82C51 USART – Datasheet

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The 82C51 is a USART (Universal Synchronous Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter) for serial data communication. As a peripheral device of a microcomputer system, the 82C51 receives parallel data from the CPU and transmits serial data after conversion. This device also receives serial data from the outside and transmits parallel data to the CPU after conversion. The 82C51 configures a fully static circuit using silicon gate CMOS technology. Therefore, it operates on extremely low power at 100 mA (max) of standby current by suspending all operations.

82C51 Pinout

82C51 Pin Configuration

Pin NumberPin NameDescription
1D2 Data Bit 2
2D3 Data Bit 3
3RX Receive
4GND Ground
5D4 Data Bit 4
6D5 Data Bit 5
7D6 Data Bit 6
8D7 Data Bit 7
9TXC Transmit Clock Input (Active Low)
10WR Write (Active Low)
11CS Chip Select (Active Low)
12C/D Command/Data Select
13RD Read (Active Low)
14RXRDY Read Register Ready
15TXRDY Transmitter Register Ready
16SYNDET/BD See Data Sheet
17CTS Clear To Send (Active Low)
18TXEMPTY Transmitter Register Empty
19TXD Transmit Output
20CLK Clock
21RESET Reset
22DSR Data Set Ready (Active Low)
23RTS Request to Send (Active Low)
24DTR Data Terminal Ready (Active Low)
25RXC Receive Clock (Active Low)
26Vcc Positive Supply
27D0 Data Bit 0
28D1 Data Bit 1

82C51 Key Features

  • Wide power supply voltage range from 3 V to 6 V
  • Wide temperature range from –40°C to 85°C
  • Synchronous communication upto 64 Kbaud
  • Asynchronous communication upto 38.4 Kbaud
  • Transmitting/receiving operations under double buffered configuration

You can download this datasheet for 82C51 USART – Datasheet from the link given below: